Regional Overview

With a population of nearly 7 million people, the Taipei metropolitan area includes both Taipei City and New Taipei City (formerly Taipei County). Urban centers on the island of 13,974 mi² (most comparable to the state of Maryland) are densely populated, with Taipei being its political, economic, and cultural hub. Homegrown tech companies such as ASUS, HTC, and D-Link were founded in the Taipei area, with many others such as Acer and Foxconn  headquartered in the region. Civic organizations and activists played a critical role during Taiwan’s democratic transition in the 1980s and 90s, building on the mobilization efforts of the labor, environmental, student, and women’s movements. Today, civic life in Taipei is vibrant, with large foundations and small community organizations alike working in issue advocacy, professional development, welfare service, education, and cultural preservation.

Taipei is a global city that has intentionally preserved much of its local traditions and community characteristics through both governmental and civic efforts. This commitment is deeply reflected in its nonprofit sector. A key feature of the sector is the strong presence of smaller-scale community-based religious, cultural, leisure, and arts organizations. Community life is active and observable in public spaces across the city. Larger nonprofit organizations or foundations often have ties to political parties, and maintain good relationships with politicians. Recent increased immigration from Southeast Asian countries has also broadened the scope of nonprofit work and service populations.

Our research takes an in-depth look across diverse civic organizations in Taipei. We hope to assess how Taiwan’s fairly recent democratic transition may have contributed to the dual trajectories of the sector’s development–smaller-scale organizations working on preserving traditional features of Taipei and larger ones promoting democratic governance and embracing global nonprofit trends. At the same time, they occupy a small and dense geographical space, frequently having to share urban spaces and work together. Finally, we’re interested in learning how the country’s diplomatic challenges at the global level may impact the way nonprofit actors function and respond (and how they interpret these challenges), as they often times are given international recognition over government actors.

The interactive map below shows a sample of nonprofits in Taipei. The color and size of each of the bubbles below indicate nonprofit subsector by age. The legend at the side of the map lists the main sub-sectors present, which are aligned to general categories of the National Taxonomy of Exempt Entities (NTEE) codes. The sector distribution displays the density of organizations by sector in the sample of organizations. 


 

People

  • Total residents: 6.7 million (2.7 million in Taipei City, 4 million in New Taipei City)
  • Population composition: 97% Han Taiwanese (includes 15% Hakka), 2% Foreign, 1% Taiwanese Indigenous
  • Median annual income: ~$907,000 – $1.2 million NT ($28,913 – $38,254 USD)
  • Low-income household: 1.5% (Low income household indicators:  monthly income per person <$468-$529 USD, savings and investments <$2391-$4782 USD, property <$115,400-$235,900 USD)

Nonprofit Sector

  • Total nonprofit social organizations (shehui tuanti): 18,000
  • Nonprofit ratio: 372 people: 1 nonprofit organization

Place

  • Area: 898 m² (2,325 km²) [Taipei City: 105 m² (272 km²); New Taipei City: 793 m² ( 2,053 km²)]
  • Population density: 7,461 per m² (2,882 per km²) [Taipei City: 25,714 per m² (9,782 per km²); New Taipei City 2,051 per m² (1,950 per km²)]
  • Founded: 1875